Security Systems Basic Operation Guide - NVR IPCAMERA SECURITY
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Security Systems Basic Operation Guide

Security Systems Basic Operation Guide
Security Systems Basic Operation Guide

Basic Operation Guide, A security system is only effective if you know use it. Here’s a basic operation guide to help you understand the key components and their functions. Discover answers to common questions about the basic operation and functionality of our products..

Table of Contents

Security Systems Basic Operation Guide

  1. Arming the System:

    • Away Mode: Protects all sensors (doors, windows, and motion). Use when leaving the premises.
    • Stay Mode: Protects perimeter sensors (doors and windows) but not motion sensors. Use when staying inside.
    • Enter your code on the keypad and select the desired arming mode.
  2. Disarming the System:

    • Enter your code on the keypad within the designated time frame (usually 30 seconds) to avoid triggering a false alarm.
  3. Responding to an Alarm:

    • If you accidentally trigger the alarm, immediately enter your code to disarm the system.
    • If you suspect an actual intrusion, evacuate the premises and contact the authorities.
    • If you have a monitoring service, they will contact you to verify the alarm and dispatch help if needed.

Additional Features

Many modern systems offer advanced features like:

  • Remote Control: Arm and disarm your system from your smartphone or computer.
  • Home Automation: Integrate your security system with other smart home devices like lights, locks, and thermostats.
  • Video : Monitor your property with and receive alerts on your mobile device.

Important Tips

  • Read the : Familiarize yourself with the specific features and operation of your system.
  • Test Your System Regularly: Ensure all sensors and alarms are functioning properly.
  • Change Your Code Periodically: Prevent unauthorized access to your system.
  • Keep Emergency Contacts Updated: Provide your monitoring service (if applicable) with current contact information.

Remember: This is a general guide. Specific operation may vary depending on your system’s make and model. Always refer to your user manual for detailed instructions.

How App Sensitivity Translates to Recorder Levels

When setting up your security system, adjusting the motion sensitivity plays a crucial role in ensuring the system works as intended. Whether you want to reduce caused by pets or capture even the slightest movement, the sensitivity setting is a powerful tool. However, it’s important to understand how the app settings correspond to the recorder’s settings to avoid any confusion.

This guide will walk you through how sensitivity levels in your app map to the actual settings in the recorder and explain an important quirk: changes in the recorder’s settings don’t sync back to the app.

App Sensitivity Compare with Recorder Sensitivity

In the app, you’ll find sensitivity options in percentages. Each percentage corresponds to a sensitivity level in the recorder:

App Setting (%) Recorder Level
0% OFF
15% 1
25% 2
35% 3
50% 4
75% 5
85% 6
100% 7

Unfortunately, the highest sensitivity level in the recorder (Level 8) isn’t accessible when adjusting through the app.

DID YOU KNOW? Changes made through the app immediately update the recorder’s settings. However, changes made directly in some recorders do not reflect in the app. This means if you adjust the sensitivity level in the recorder, the app will still display the last sensitivity setting it sent, which may not be accurate anymore.
It is recommended to always use the app to ensure the displayed sensitivity matches the actual setting. Change the sensitivity via Modes which you can learn more here.

Tips for Choosing the Right Sensitivity Level

• Lower Sensitivity (1–3): Ideal for reducing false triggers in areas with frequent movement, like trees swaying or busy streets.
• Moderate Sensitivity (4, 5): A balanced choice for most environments, suitable for detecting people and larger objects without being overwhelmed by minor activity.
• High Sensitivity (6, 7): Best for quiet areas where every movement is important. If you need Level 8, you’ll have to set it manually in the recorder.

Conclusion

Understanding how your app’s sensitivity settings translate to your recorder ensures you can fine-tune your system for optimal performance. Remember that while the app can control sensitivity conveniently, changes made directly in the recorder don’t sync back to the app. This small quirk can create confusion, but with the insights provided here, you’ll always know how to keep your settings aligned.

How to Disable the Watermark on Your Recorder

By default, the Swann logo is overlaid as a watermark for each camera.

1.If this isn’t required, login to the Main Menu ().
2.Go to System > General.
3.Beside Watermark, click the drop-down menu and choose Disable.
4.Click on Apply to save.

NOTE: Once disabled, future recordings will not have the watermark.

How to digitally zoom in or out on a Recorder?

This works on both Live View or Playback from the unit itself.

Option 1:

If you are viewing multiple cameras in a single view, view one channel in full screen (double-click), then use the mouse to:

• scroll up = zoom in
• scroll down = zoom out

Option 2:

1.To enter Zoom mode, left-click a camera in Live View mode then click the “Zoom” button on the Camera Toolbar.
2.To zoom, move the mouse to the area or object that you want to zoom to then use the scroll wheel on the mouse to zoom in or out.
• scroll up = zoom in
• scroll down = zoom out
3.When zoomed in, click and hold the rectangle (as shown bottom right of the screen) to scroll around the image.
4.Right-click to exit.

To return to multiple camera view, double-click the mouse from the screen above.

Frequently asked questions about digital zoom

Can I zoom out further than the camera’s normal view?

• Most Swann cameras do not have motorized zoom lens; therefore, the cameras’ lens and field of view are fixed.
• What is within the camera’s field of view is captured and can be zoomed in. You can only zoom out as farther as the actual field of view captured by the camera in normal view.
• If motion occurred outside of the camera’s field of view, it is not recorded nor viewable unless the camera is mounted to capture a wider field of view. See Camera Location Tips

How to change the small or lower-case letters on the on-screen keyboard display to upper-case letters

How to change the small or lower-case letters on the D1 on-screen keyboard display to upper-case letters.

Using the mouse, click the “ab” letters on the right side of the text box and it will change mode from lower-case letters to upper-case letters.

How to Change the Resolution of the Recorder

1.Go and access the Menu then proceed to Display then Display Configuration.
2.Change the VGA/HDMI Resolution– pick a resolution that matches the display they are using.
• For square monitors (usually VGA connection), these commonly accept 4:3 or 5:4 aspect ratio – you can start by choosing 1024*768 and other higher resolution such as 1280*1024.
• For widescreen monitors (esp. TVs using HDMI connection), these commonly accept 16:9 aspect ratio – you should choose either 1280*720 (720p) or 1920*1080 (1080p).
3.Click Apply – to save the settings.

How to change the position of the Date and Time display bar on my DVR

You can adjust the position of the OSD from the menu display of the DVR. It has to be done directly from the DVR, using the monitor that is connected either to its VGA or HDMI output.

You simply open the menu of the DVR, go in the menu display, and then, from the camera tab, click on SET next to the OSD Display Position.

Afterward, with the mouse connected to the DVR, left click on the date and time display , hold down the button and drag the display wherever you wish .

 

The position chosen for the Date and Time Display will be reflected on the live view on your computer screen, should you access the DVR through the Interface ( and also on the recorded videos if you have enabled record date from the Display menu of the DVR ).

How to Change the Camera Layout on Your Recorder’s Live View

This guide is to show you how to do the following for the models above:

• Change number of cameras
• Change the layout

NOTE: The layout and arrangement will revert to a default state upon reboot.
If you want a fixed order of channels (e.g., Front door on ch1, Backyard on ch2, and so on), you need to change the input port or in the settings.

• For DVRs – Using the example above, connect the Front Door camera to camera input 1 at the back of your recorder; and the Backyard camera to camera input 2.
• For NVR – Go to Menu > Display > IP Channel and edit the cameras to choose which channel you want them to appear.
• For NVW – Either move the camera itself to a different location or re-pair the camera to the channel that you like.

Change the number of cameras showing in Live View

1.Right-click or move the mouse cursor to the bottom of the screen to see the Menu Bar.
2.Choose from one of the following for your preferred view:
Icon Description
If you have 2 to 4 cameras, choose to display as 4-camera view.
If you have 7 to 8 cameras, choose to display as 8-camera view. The 9th box will display the Swann logo only. This box cannot be customized nor disabled.
Click this to select from one of the multi-screen viewing modes available.

For an 8-channel recorder, it will show 6-camera view and 8-camera view.

Click this to repeatedly cycle through each video channel full-screen. Each
video channel will be displayed for five seconds.

 

Change the layout of the cameras in Live View

1.Left-click a camera (e.g. Channel 1) & drag it to reposition it.
2.Drop (release the left-click button after holding) over a different area or the desired box.
3.Repeat for other cameras.

For example in the image below, Channel 1 was moved to 2nd position while Channel 2 was moved to 1st position.

How to block trees or unwanted movement from recording in my DVR / NVR or triggering too many

NOTE: This article also applies if you receive too many notifications on the app triggered by non-human objects.

PIR sensors can detect heat (infrared radiation) from objects within and even outside the camera’s field of view. Paired with moving objects captured by the camera like trees, swaying objects in sunlight, or cars passing, it can trigger the camera to record.

In this article, you will learn what settings on your recorder you can configure to virtually eliminate false triggers.

Remove The ‘Red Boxes’ From Constantly Moving Objects

The ‘red boxes’ shown above are the areas where the camera can detect movement. If trees are constantly moving or your camera is facing the road, you might want to remove these boxes so it doesn’t trigger on those areas. Here’s how you can remove it:

1.Access the recorder’s setup, go to Alarm, and click Detection.
2.Click on the gear icon beside the Channel number you want to customize.

 

3.Deselect the areas (click the red boxes to clear it) where the cause of false triggers are.
4.Right-click the mouse to exit that page.
5.Click on Apply to save.

Any movement on the red areas or boxes will be picked up.

 

Set up Analytics

DID YOU KNOW? Only selected units or kits have the capable hardware to have Analytics, and each has its own set of Analytics available. The units are:

• DVRs (except model numbers with ‘X’)
• NVRs – visit this article and click the Analytics tab to see what type of Analytics your NHD camera supports (the camera’s are doing the Analytics, not the recorder)
• NVW-800CAM

In a nutshell, Analytics provides you with much greater control over how your system detects motion. Below is a YouTube playlist that explains how a specific type of Analytics work.

You can also check your recorder’s manual for more details.

 

Relocate Or Reposition The Camera

The ideal position of the camera is 7-8 feet high, pointing downwards at an angle to cover the area where people will be walking across the camera’s path, and pointing the lens away from direct sunlight.

Visit the following links for more information about what heat sources outside of the camera’s field of view that can trigger the camera’s PIR sensors for recording and notifications:

NOTE: This should be a last resort only if lowering sensitivity, configuring area setup, nor analytics are not feasible options.

Does The Camera Still Record Events If Internet is Down or Offline

Answer: Yes

It will save the recordings to its internal memory or micro SD card when the camera gets triggered. Once the internet is back, it will attempt to upload the event clips during the downtime.

NOTE: SWIFI-TRACKCM only records to its micro SD card, regardless of whether it is online or offline.

How long will the SWIFI camera record?

Shortest:10 seconds

Longest:60 seconds (1 minute)

If the trigger (sound or movement; depending on what triggered the camera to record) is continuous for more than 60 seconds, another clip will be made.

For example, there was a continuous movement across the field of view of the camera within the PIR range for 135 seconds, about 3 clips will be recorded:

1.Clip 1 (0-60 seconds)
2.Clip 2 (61-120 seconds)
3.Clip 3 (121-135 seconds)

NOTE: If your camera isn’t recording as much as you’d expect, increase the Sensitivity setting. You can find this option under Detection Settings in your camera’s settings.

How do I optimize the motion detection?

Answer: PIR sensors work optimally when the subject of detection passes across their front. The more the object must “cross” the front of the video doorbell the better the detection reliability. When placing your video doorbell try to avoid situations where the subject would move straight toward the video doorbell if possible. You may need to experiment with the sensitivity settings in the app and video doorbell placement to get the ideal mix of detection and battery life as too much sensitivity can reduce battery life.

How can I play H.265 files on my PC?

When exporting videos from your NVR, you are given the option to export the player as well, which will then transfer a copy of the player onto your USB thumb drive.

This player allows users to view H.265 files on their PC and supports digital zoom and multi-channel playback from different channel files as well.

Click here to download the file.

How to Factory Reset a Stand-alone camera

Factory Reset is a complete reset of your device to its original factory settings. Also known as a hard reset. Factory resetting your camera can help resolve technical problems. It will perform the following, except unpair the camera (if currently paired) from the Swann Security account where it is currently paired:

• Format the internal memory/microSD card (i.e., erase all locally stored clips)
• Wipe the current Wi-Fi details but will NOT unpair the camera from your Swann Security account
• Revert all settings to default
• Set the camera to pairing mode

NOTE: If you want to transfer the camera to another account, it needs to be unpaired by following this article: How to Unpair my Device from my Swann Security Account then pair it to the other Swann Security account by following this article: How to Pair Your Stand-alone Camera Using the Swann Security App

How to factory reset via physical button

Type the model number of your camera below to learn how to Factory Reset your camera.

Once donce, you have to do the pairing process again. Follow this article: How to Pair Your Stand-alone Camera Using the Swann Security App

Conclusion

A factory reset is a simple way to fix camera issues and start fresh. Just remember to back up any important data before resetting, if still possible.

How To Optimize Motion Detection

Answer: PIR sensors work optimally when the camera is mounted around looking down somewhat and the subject of detection passes across their front. The more the subject “crosses” the front of the camera the better the detection reliability.

When placing your camera, try to avoid situations where the subject would move straight toward the camera if possible. You may need to experiment with the sensitivity settings in the app and to get the ideal setting.

How to Set the Correct Date and Time on a Recorder?

• This appears for NVR-7450.
• This will change the date and time on the live feed which will of course, also affect the recordings.
• Options to choose from:
◦ MM/DD/YYYY
◦ YYYY-MM-DD
◦ DD/MM/YYYY

 

SYSTEM > GENERAL > Date Format

• This is for the following recorders: DVR-1590, 1600, 4575/4580/4590, 4780, 4980.
• This affects the way you search on the unit.
• Affected menus are Events, Quick Shot, or Log; basically, those that have a calendar icon when doing a search for recorded videos or images.
• Options to choose from:
◦ MM/DD/YY
◦ YY-MM-DD
◦ DD/MM/YY

How to Set the Date and Time on a Recorder

What to do if date and time are not updating automatically

1.DVRs are able to automatically adjust the date and time if they have a connection to the internet or to a local time server if you are operating one. Make sure your DVR is connected to a router first.
2.Check the NTP setting of the system. By default, the Server Address is ‘pool.ntp.org’. This server is inactive; in the meantime, you can use: time.google.com

If your DVR does not have internet connection, we recommend that you set up the following manually:

What time zone to set if you are unable to find your city

Time zone is based on GMT or UTC. Options range from -12:00 to +12:00.

Here are the conversions for common regions if you are unable to find your city in the dropdown:

Time Zone GMT
Pacific Standard Time GMT -8:00
Mountain Standard Time GMT -7:00
Central Standard Time GMT -6:00
Eastern Standard Time GMT -5:00
United Kingdom GMT +0:00
Australian Western Standard Time GMT +8:00
Australian Central Western Standard Time GMT +8:45
Australian Central Standard Time GMT +9:30
Australian Eastern Standard Time GMT +10:00
Australian Central Time GMT +10:30

If you are not in the regions above, use Google to convert your location’s time zone in GMT or UTC format. E.g. Pacific Standard Time in UTC is -8:00.

 

What to do if time is 1 hour ahead or behind: enable DST

Daylight Savings Time is applicable to the following regions where the clocks offset automatically by 1 hour.

1.Tick the box beside Enable DST.
2.Time Offset is 1Hour.
3.Set DST Mode to Week.
4.Then set the following Start and End Times based on your region.
Region Start Time End Time
Australia Oct. The 1st Sun. 02:00:00 Apr. The 1st Sun. 03:00:00
USA Mar. The 2nd Sun. 02:00:00 Nov. The 1st Sun. 02:00:00
United Kingdom Mar. The last Sun. 01:00:00 Oct. The last Sun. 02:00:00

How to Turn Off, Turn On, or Reboot Stand-Alone Cameras

Stand-alone cameras are an ideal security solution for homes and businesses, offering flexibility and convenience without needing a recorder to save clips. These cameras typically run on different power sources, such as built-in rechargeable batteries, power adapters, or direct AC connections. Whether you’re addressing a technical issue, performing routine maintenance, or learning to operate your device, knowing how to turn the camera off, on, or reboot it is essential.

How to…

Type the model number of your camera below to learn how to Factory Reset your camera.

Conclusion

Taking control of your stand-alone camera’s power and reboot functions is simple and helps maintain its reliability over time. Whether your device is powered by a rechargeable battery, a power adapter, or connected directly to AC, following the proper steps ensures smooth operation. By familiarizing yourself with these basic processes, you’ll keep your security system functioning efficiently and enjoy the peace of mind that comes with a dependable setup. Security is about control, and understanding these essentials puts you in charge.

About the author

M.Salih ASLAN

Hello, I live in Salih Turkey. I serve in dvr, nvr, security and surveillance industry. Write to me for any comments and suggestions ..

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